for example, let’s make package qtbase-abi-fake:
cd /tmp mkdir -p qtbase-abi-fake/DEBIAN mkdir -p qtbase-abi-fake/usr/lib/qtbase-abi-fake touch qtbase-abi-fake/usr/lib/qtbase-abi-fake/nothing.txt
Create file qtbase-abi-fake/DEBIAN/control with following contents:
Package: qtbase-abi-fake Version: 5.9.5 Section: custom Priority: optional Architecture: all Essential: no Installed-Size: 1024 Maintainer: Description: Provides: qtbase-abi-5-9-5
Build and install:
dpkg-deb --build qtbase-abi-fake apt install ./qtbase-abi-fake.deb